Deskside
Meet the Multi-Generational Office
The Gen Xer is already there, coffee nearly finished, laptop open, a neat list of bullet points waiting to be ticked off. The Millennial drifts in mid-thought, reusable cup in hand, ready to turn chatter into a lunch plan. Minutes later, Gen Z glides over, earbuds still in, firing off a meme before even sitting down. By 9:15, the differences are already showing.
I saw this dynamic firsthand in our own business, Adventure Teaching. We had sent recent college graduates abroad for years, until one day our General Manager came to us visibly frustrated:
“You guys keep thinking we’re working with the same teachers you did in 2010, but these Gen Z kids couldn’t be more different.”
That conversation was a wake-up call. It drove home the fact that the shared desk space isn’t just furniture, but decades of work habits, unspoken rules, and shifting expectations. Over time, those differences creep in quietly, yet they reshape the culture in ways leaders can’t afford to dismiss.
George Orwell captured it perfectly:
The challenge, then, is clear. A multi-generational workplace can turn friction into fuel, but only if we learn to recognise the rhythms, respect the styles, and embrace the stories that each group brings to the table.
In this article, I’ll share the themes that shape those styles and a playbook for office chemistry spanning the generations.
Defining the Age Groups (Quick Reference)
Before we dive into six decades of office context, here’s a quick guide to the generations this article refers to:
Generation | Birth Years | In Today’s Workplace
Generation | Birth Years | In Today’s Workplace |
Gen X | 1965–1980 | Often in senior roles, grew up in analog, adapted to digital |
Millennials | 1981–1996 | The “bridge” generation; tech-native but still remembers fax machines |
Gen Z | 1997–2012 | Fully digital-native; entering the workforce with completely different expectations |
Each of these groups was shaped by a different moment in history, and those moments show up in how they communicate, build trust, and define “good work.” With that context in mind, let’s look at how the workplace itself has evolved over the past 60 years.
From Grey Flannel to Standing Desks: Six Decades of Office Life Context
1960s: Order and Obedience
Post-war offices ran on hierarchy. Grey suits. Starched shirts. Ashtrays on every desk. The corner office wasn’t just better lit — it was a visible crown. Conversations were formal, small talk was brief, and personal fulfillment, something you pursued after hours (we called that a “hobby”).
1980s: Corporate Boom, Bigger Personalities
“Work hard, play hard” became the mantra — interpreted and applied in different ways. Floor plans opened up, though mostly to fit more desks. Networking stretched over martini lunches. Promotions happened on alliances as much as output. It’s arguable that 1980s corporate culture aged as well as its hairstyles.
1990s–2000s: Digital Disruption
Personal computers arrived, and email erased the gap between desks. Start-up culture, with its hoodies and whiteboards, started to chip away at corporate decorum. Suddenly, “team culture” was measured alongside revenue.
2010s: The Culture Era
Tech companies turned offices into lifestyle sets: sofas you sank into, beanbags with a foggy memory of a hundred brainstorming sessions, and the occasional dog asleep under a standing desk. Purpose, flexibility, and wellness joined salary on the list of workplace expectations.
2020s: The Big Reset
The pandemic sent work home. Kitchen tables doubled as desks; Zoom tiles became the new meeting room. When offices reopened, they had to earn the commute. The ones that pulled people in didn’t just look good: they made connection easy, almost irresistible.
The Value of Beyond-Work Connection at Work
Can your lunch buddy be worth more than your bonus?
I’m someone who loves structure, organized gatherings, intentional meetings, and a good team-development day. Part of me still believes it’s the inspiring speeches and planned moments that move the cultural needle.
Which is why I’m always a little surprised when I ask team members, “What’s been a significant moment for you personally at Bureau in the past few months?”
They almost never mention the off-site.
They mention the random coffee with a coworker that had nothing to do with work and everything to do with trust.
Or the time a senior leader stayed back after a meeting to ask, “How are you actually doing?”
“What pulls people back isn’t the desk: it’s the people.”
Across generations, relationships have silently powered job satisfaction. Now they’re measurable drivers of performance. McKinsey’s 2023 research found that employees with strong work friendships are 50% more engaged and seven times more likely to stay. Harvard’s Adult Development Study ties high-quality relationships, including those at work, to stronger mental health, resilience, and even longer lives.
Gen X tend to guard lunch breaks for mentoring chats, or a quiet sandwich with someone they trust. Millennials look for openness and leaders who can admit they’re human. Gen Z treat connection as a stream: memes, quick DMs, shared playlists, and spur-of-the-moment walks that somehow double as strategy sessions. Somehow.
Post-pandemic, these styles overlap. Deloitte’s 2022 survey found 78% of Millennials link workplace wellbeing directly to genuine social bonds. Gen Z rate “feeling part of a community” above salary growth as a reason to stay. Gen X, adjusting to hybrid work, now schedules what used to happen by chance, turning it into something intentional. In the end, the real currency of work isn’t time or output: it’s who you can stand sharing your hours with. If you’re lucky, even enjoy their company.
A Playbook for Office Chemistry
How do you turn a desk into a destination?
The best teams aren’t built on org charts, but on shared moments, inside jokes, and trust. Here are some ways to nurture good office vibes:

- Learn the Rhythm
Harvard Business Review (2023) reports that teams that respect each other’s working styles are 32% more likely to hit deadlines. Gen X often prefer clear outcomes and mutual respect; Millennials like open dialogue; Gen Z mix work and humor, so the day never feels like a grind. Spot the rhythms and you’ll know when to push, when to pause, and when to join in on the joke. - Create Micro-Moments
Gallup’s 2022 Workplace Report found that daily informal interactions boost engagement by 27%. That could mean walking to lunch, lingering for two minutes after a meeting, or swapping a playlist. The same principle applies to the unspoken, slightly mischievous rituals, such as slipping each other the good stationery, sharing a clandestine cigarette, or sneaking out mid-afternoon for ice cream. Gossip works like a charm, by the way. - Mix Work and Personality
Organisational psychologist Adam Grant says, “People don’t bond over spreadsheets. They bond over stories.” And stories can surface anywhere: in the coffee queue, walking to the elevator, or the last minutes before a meeting. A Gen Xer’s “we launched it in ’99” story, a Millennial’s side-hustle update, or a Gen Z teammate’s latest viral post. When’s the last time you dropped a story at your desk that wasn’t in the brief? - Balance Digital and Physical Touchpoints
Microsoft’s 2021 Work Trend Index shows 73% of employees want a mix of in-person and digital collaboration. Kick off a project over coffee if you can. Use chat to keep it moving, email to anchor the details, and a face-to-face to wrap it up. The mix matters more than the medium. - Respect Energy Levels
Research from the University of Birmingham shows morning-oriented workers peak earlier, while night-oriented ones often find their stride after lunch. Consider booking meetings with big decisions when the larks are still sharp and the owls are just caffeinated enough to care. - Anchor with a Shared Ritual
Psychologist Robert Cialdini’s work on social bonding points to rituals as group glue. A Friday coffee run, a monthly playlist, a Thursday wrap-up chat. Form doesn’t matter as much as the repetition. Over time, people will roll their eyes less, as these habits begin to turn that very slab of desk space into part of the team’s shared history. - Invest in Together Time
The American Psychological Association notes that teams that intentionally invest in shared experiences outside daily tasks report 25% higher collaboration scores. That doesn’t always mean grand off-sites or forced-fun team-building exercises. It can be as simple as budgeting for a weekly team breakfast, subsidising a shared Uber after late nights, or even giving back an hour a week purely for social catch-ups. Small investments compound into cultural capital, the kind that makes colleagues choose each other.
What have you tried when it comes to building real chemistry in your team? What has actually worked (or completely fallen flat)?
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